Tirumala Temple Remains Closed on January 31
Published March 28, 2020 · Last updated
The Tirumala temple, one of the most sacred pilgrimage destinations in India, will observe a special closure on January 31 due to a lunar eclipse. If you are planning to visit Lord Venkateswara’s shrine on this date, it is essential to understand the temple timings, the reason for closure, and how this impacts your darshan plans. This guide provides all the information you need to plan your visit accordingly.
Understanding the Lunar Eclipse Closure
On January 31, a total lunar eclipse will occur, creating a significant change to the temple’s regular schedule. According to Hindu traditions followed at Tirumala, the temple closes several hours before an eclipse begins and remains shut until purification rituals are completed after the eclipse ends. This practice, observed for centuries, is rooted in spiritual beliefs about the impact of celestial events on sacred spaces.
The actual lunar eclipse on January 31 will begin at 5:18 PM and conclude at 8:41 PM. However, the Tirumala temple will observe a much longer closure period following temple protocols and guidelines set by the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD).
Temple Closure and Opening Timings on January 31
Mark your calendar carefully if you plan to visit Tirumala on this date. Here are the exact timings:
Closure Time: 11:00 AM
Reopening Time: 9:30 PM
Darshan Start Time: 10:30 PM
Darshan End Time: 12:00 AM (midnight)
This means the temple will remain closed for approximately 10 hours on January 31. The closure begins well before the eclipse starts at 5:18 PM, as per the tradition of closing the temple doors at least 6 hours before an eclipse begins. This extended closure allows the temple authorities to perform necessary purification and cleansing rituals.
Post-Eclipse Rituals and Reopening Process
The period between 9:30 PM and 10:30 PM is dedicated to important religious ceremonies performed by the temple priests and staff. During this time, the shrine undergoes a thorough cleansing process known as Suddhi (purification). Additionally, the priests perform Punyahavachanam, a sacred ritual that neutralizes the supposed negative effects of the eclipse and restores the sanctity of the temple.
Only after these rituals are completed will the temple doors reopen to pilgrims. Darshan will be allowed from 10:30 PM onwards for all devotees waiting to have a glimpse of Lord Venkateswara. If you are planning to visit on January 31, be prepared for night-time darshan only.
Cancelled Sevas and Special Offerings on January 31
Due to the lunar eclipse and extended temple closure, the TTD has cancelled several important sevas (religious services) and special offerings scheduled for January 31:
- Kalyanotsavam – the temple marriage festival
- Unjal Seva – the swinging ceremony
- Arjita Brahmotsavam – a major festival celebration
- Vasantotsavam – the spring festival
- Sahasra Deepalankara Seva – the thousand lamps adornment ceremony
If you had planned to participate in any of these special sevas, you will need to reschedule your visit to another date. Check the Tirumala temple calendar for alternative dates when these services will be available again.
Planning Your Visit to Tirumala on January 31
Should You Visit on This Date?
If you are flexible with your travel dates, you may want to consider visiting Tirumala on a different day when the temple operates with regular timings and all sevas are available. However, if January 31 is your only option, here are some tips for a smooth visit:
Arrive Early in the Day
Since the temple closes at 11 AM, if you wish to have darshan before the eclipse closure, you should arrive well before 10 AM. The temple will likely have a reduced number of pilgrims before closing, but queues may still form as word spreads about the early closure.
Plan for Night-Time Darshan
If you cannot visit before 11 AM, your only option is to return after 10:30 PM for darshan. Plan your travel and accommodation accordingly. You may want to explore the Tirupati town or visit nearby temples during the day and return to Tirumala in the evening.
Check Online Darshan Booking
The TTD offers online darshan ticket booking for various categories. On January 31, with the restricted timing and potential crowd surge after reopening, it is highly recommended to book your darshan tickets in advance through the official TTD website or mobile application to avoid last-minute disappointment.
Nearby Attractions and Alternative Activities
If you are stuck in Tirupati with time to spare during the temple closure, several attractions are worth visiting. You can explore the Sri Venkateswara Museum, visit other temples in Tirupati such as the Govindaraja Temple, or take a nature walk in the scenic Tirumala hills. You may also want to visit the Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park or enjoy the local cuisine and shopping in Tirupati town.
Important Information for Pilgrims
Accommodation: If you plan night-time darshan, book your accommodation in advance. Hotels and guesthouses near the temple can get full quickly, especially when special events or closures are announced.
Travel Logistics: Arrange your transportation carefully. If arriving from a distance, plan to reach Tirupati before the 11 AM closure or ensure you can return comfortably after 10:30 PM.
Health and Safety: Night-time travel to the temple involves walking on the hills. Wear comfortable shoes, carry a flashlight or use your phone’s torch, and be cautious on the steps. Elderly pilgrims and those with mobility issues should plan accordingly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the Tirumala temple close during a lunar eclipse?
According to Hindu religious traditions, celestial events like lunar eclipses are believed to have spiritual significance. Closing the temple and performing purification rituals like Suddhi and Punyahavachanam helps maintain the sanctity of the shrine. This practice has been observed for centuries at Tirumala and other major Hindu temples.
Can I visit Tirumala before 11 AM on January 31?
Yes, you can visit and have darshan before 11 AM. If you are in Tirumala early in the morning, you can participate in regular morning darshan and other rituals. However, queues may increase as the closing time approaches, so arrive as early as possible.
Will the temple be completely empty during 11 AM to 9:30 PM closure?
The temple will be closed to pilgrims during this period. However, priests and authorized temple staff will be present performing the required purification rituals and maintenance activities.
Can I book an online darshan ticket for January 31?
Please verify the availability of online darshan ticket booking for January 31 with the official TTD website. Given the special closure and abbreviated darshan timings, certain ticket categories may or may not be available. It is best to check the TTD portal directly for the most current information.
What if I have already planned a special seva for January 31?
If you have booked a special seva that has been cancelled, the TTD will provide information about refunds or rescheduling options. Contact the TTD helpline or visit their official office in Tirupati for assistance with your booking.
Is night-time darshan as spiritually significant as daytime darshan?
Yes, darshan at any time is spiritually meaningful for devotees. The blessings of Lord Venkateswara are available regardless of the time of day. Night-time darshan can be a unique and peaceful experience with fewer crowds compared to daytime visits.
Conclusion
The lunar eclipse closure on January 31 requires careful planning if you intend to visit Tirumala on that date. Whether you choose to visit before 11 AM or arrange for night-time darshan after 10:30 PM, make sure to book accommodations and tickets in advance. Remember that several special sevas will be unavailable, but the divine blessings of Lord Venkateswara remain constant. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always consult the official Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams website or contact their helpline directly.
